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MacArthur Highway
|direction_a=North
|terminus_a=Manila North Road in Tagudin, Ilocos Sur
|junction=
|direction_b=South
|terminus_b=Bonifacio Monument Roundabout at Epifanio de los Santos Avenue in Caloocan, Metro Manila
|cities=Angeles, Caloocan (South), Mabalacat, Malabon, Malolos, Meycauayan, San Fernando (La Union), San Fernando (Pampanga), Tarlac City, Urdaneta, Valenzuela
|towns=Agoo, Aringay, Bacnotan, Balagtas, Balaoan, Bamban, Bangar, Bauang, Binalonan, Bocaue, Caba, Calumpit, Capas, Gerona, Guiguinto, Luna, Marilao, Moncada, Paniqui, Pozorrubio, Rosales, Rosario, San Juan, San Manuel, Santo Tomas (La Union), Santo Tomas (Pampanga), Santo Tomas (Pangasinan), Sison, Sudipen, Tagudin, Villasis
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MacArthur Highway, formerly the Manila North Road, is a major highway on northwestern Luzon in the Philippines. This two- to six-lane national road stretches for from the Bonifacio Monument in Caloocan to the northern province of La Union, passing through three cities in Metro Manila (Caloocan, Malabon, and Valenzuela), three provinces of Central Luzon (Bulacan, Pampanga and Tarlac) and three provinces of the Ilocos Region (Pangasinan, La Union, and Ilocos Sur).〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Jica, World Bank to maintain 500-km MacArthur Highway )〕
The highway parallels the North Luzon Expressway from Epifanio de los Santos Avenue (EDSA) to Mabalacat, the Subic–Clark–Tarlac Expressway from Mabalacat to Tarlac City, and the Tarlac-Pangasinan-La Union Expressway from Tarlac City to Rosario. It is a component of Radial Road 9 of Manila's arterial road network.
==History==
MacArthur Highway was built in sections beginning in 1928 during the American colonial period.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=A window into Valenzuela City's past )〕 It followed much of the route of the old Manila Railroad line from Manila to Dagupan. It was named ''Highway 3'' and was also called ''Route 3'' in early U.S. military records. The highway eventually reached the Ilocos provinces in the north and became known as the Manila North Road spanning a distance of over .〔
On June 17, 1961, the section of the Manila North Road between Manila and Pangasinan was renamed in honor of the ''Liberator of the Philippines'' during World War II, General Douglas MacArthur.〔〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Republic Act No. 3080 )〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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